|
History
Established in 1868, Prineville ranks in as the oldest community in the
Central Oregon region, and one of the state’s first incorporated
cities. The historic Crook County Courthouse, which has been in
continuous use since its construction in 1909, stands as the community’s
dominant landmark. Like other towns in the region, Prineville’s origins
are tied to the land – agriculture and forest products manufacturing. But
also like other communities in the region, it has diversified into other
industries while keeping its well-established manufacturing heritage alive
and well.
Stats at a Glance
Housing Permits Issued:
|
HOUSING
PERMITS
|
|
Prineville
|
Crook County
|
|
Number of Permits
|
Valuation (millions of $)
|
Number of Permits
|
Valuation (millions of $)
|
|
2000
|
102
|
$3.09
|
166
|
$18.49
|
|
2001
|
67
|
$6.81
|
155
|
$18.12
|
|
2002
|
60
|
$6.18
|
94
|
$13.66
|
|
2003
|
109
|
$11.67
|
173
|
$19.89
|
|
City of Prineville Assessed Value
|
Year
|
Assessed
Value
|
|
1991
|
$135,626,440
|
|
1992
|
$159,000,260
|
|
1993
|
$177,736,520
|
|
1994
|
$199,663,897
|
|
1995
|
$222,890,634
|
|
1996
|
$237,592,200
|
|
1997
|
$219,005,700
|
|
1998
|
$240,635,871
|
|
1999
|
$260,462,190
|
|
2000
|
$304,708,654
|
|
2001
|
$326,687,130
|
|
2002
|
$363,538,318
|
|
2003
|
$326,687,130
|
|
Top Private Largest Employers
|
Les Schwab Tire Center
|
1193
|
|
American Pine Products.
|
365
|
|
Clear Pine Mouldings, Inc.
|
525
|
|
Pioneer Memorial Hospital
|
183
|
|
Pioneer Cut Stock Inc.
|
125
|
|
Property Tax Rate 2003/2004:
$15.8031-17.5259
Elevation
2868’
Telecommunications Infrastructure
|
Service or
Infrastructure
|
Type
|
Provider
|
Capacity
|
Speed
|
|
Telecom System Backbone
|
Fiber
(via Redmond)
|
QWEST
|
OC48 (=1,344 T-1 lines)
|
2.488 Billion bits/sec.
|
|
POP
|
NA
|
|
Installed Dark Fiber
|
NA
|
|
Special Services
|
Cable Modem
|
Crestview Cable
|
|
|
|
T-1 Lines
|
Unicom, Shared Communications, other CLECS & ISP’s
|
|
64k-1.54mb
|
|
Dial Up Internet
|
Many ISP’s
|
|
56K
|
|
Population
Crook County and Prineville have been growing in terms of
population
and employment at a rate in recent years that is more than twice the state
average. It has ranked in the top 10 (of 36 counties) for growth in number
of residents for the past several years. In 1990, the town’s
population was 5,410, which has grown to 8,500 in 2003 for an annual growth
rate of around 4.3% or 43% over the thirteen-year period.
Development
The community has been making significant public investments in such
things as expanding hospital facilities, a new high school, a new public
library, a new public park and extensive playground, and fully serviced
industrial park. Private residential and commercial construction
activity has been heating up as well with new residents seeking the “small
town” charm offered by Prineville.
Prineville is also home to Oregon’s third largest privately held
company and third largest overall Central Oregon employer - Les Schwab
Tire Centers. Schwab employs over 1,000 people in Crook County, and is
an over a $1.2 billion a year company. The company has been in a
steady growth pattern for quite some time, building two new
warehouse/distribution centers over the past 36 months for a combined area
of 1,089,000 square feet. These recent additions give Les Schwab over
2,000,000 square feet of warehousing to support the firm’s 313 retail tire
stores throughout the West.
Other large manufacturers have made Prineville their home including Clear
Pine Molding and American Pine Products each with nearly 500 employees and
Pioneer Cut Stock Inc. These relatively large firms are successful because
of the community’s long manufacturing heritage.
Prineville also has a high concentration of trucking/ground transport
companies. With 7 regional firms based in the town, businesses in the
region have excellent service and rates for transport to and from major
markets. Outside the manufacturing and distribution sectors,
agriculture still plays an important economic and cultural role for
residents of the town and Crook County. Annually, the industry
contributes more that $40 million to the local economy in commodities
sold.
Livability
Prineville is a community with a strong identity, leaders with the
town’s interests at heart and residents that are very engaged in civic
activities. A good example is the connection between residents,
businesses and the school system. Remarkably, Prineville has
approximately 600 students involved in its School-to-Work program – an
effort to provide students in the area with practical work experience in
area businesses. With this level of community-wide participation, it
is not hard to see why the town’s dropout rate is less than half that of
the state average.
Spring comes earlier and Fall stays later in Prineville, making near-year
round golfing a popular attraction for visitors and residents alike.
With a strong heritage in agriculture - rodeos, county fair, and outdoor
recreation are very popular in Crook County. The town is also the
gateway to the Ochoco National Forest, Painted Hills National Monument, and
a host of lakes and reservoirs popular with boaters and fishermen.
A nice surprise in Prineville is its cost of housing, with the one of the
lowest median home prices in the region for several years running
($111,434 in 2003), and nearly the least costly average home
price ($105,450 in 2003).
Climate
Prineville summer temperatures range from an average high of 85 degrees
Fahrenheit with low humidity to a low of 44 degrees Fahrenheit.
Winters average highs are in the 40's to lows in the 20's.
Fun Facts
- Prineville has Oregon’s highest per capita of manufacturing jobs
- Oregon’s largest School-to-Work program operates in Prineville,
through a partnership with the Chamber of Commerce
- The City of Prineville operates the last-municipally owned freight
railroad in the United States, a 17-mile stretch between the town and
the shared mainline of Union Pacific and Burlington Northern/Santa Fe
- Within Crook County’s sizeable 2,291 acres, Prineville is its only
incorporated city
|